Vitamin C and polyvinyl alcohol

Questions and answers

Research on vitamin C and polyvinyl alcohol

• Topical ascorbic acid on photoaged skin. Clinical, topographical and ultrastructural evaluation: double-blind study vs. placebo

  Vitamin C · Experimental Dermatology, 2003

• Anti-aging and brightening effects of a topical treatment containing vitamin C, vitamin E, and raspberry leaf cell culture extract: A split-face, randomized controlled trial

  Vitamin C · Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 2020

• Stability, transdermal penetration, and cutaneous effects of ascorbic acid and its derivatives

  Vitamin C · Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 2012

• Effects of ascorbic acid on gingival melanin pigmentation in vitro and in vivo

  Vitamin C · Journal of Periodontology, 2009

• Vitamin C mesotherapy versus topical application for gingival hyperpigmentation: a clinical and histopathological study

  Vitamin C · Clinical Oral Investigations, 2021

• Skin moisturizing effect and skin penetration of ascorbyl palmitate entrapped in solid lipid nanoparticles (SLN) and nanostructured lipid carriers (NLC) incorporated into hydrogel

  Vitamin C · Die Pharmazie, 2005

• Two superior antioxidants: Ferulic acid and ascorbic acid in reducing signs of photoaging-A split-face comparative study

  Vitamin C · Dermatologic Therapy, 2022

• Ascorbic Acid Treatments as Effective and Safe Anti-Aging Therapies for Sensitive Skin

  Vitamin C · Antioxidants, 2024

• Clinical evidence of the efficacy and safety of a new 3-in-1 anti-aging topical night serum-in-oil containing melatonin, bakuchiol, and ascorbyl tetraisopalmitate: 103 females treated from 28 to 84 days

  Vitamin C · Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 2019

• Comparison of clinical efficacies of sodium ascorbyl phosphate, retinol and their combination in acne treatment

  Vitamin C · International Journal of Cosmetic Science, 2009

• Antioxidant-based topical formulations influence on the inflammatory response of Japanese skin: A clinical study using non-invasive techniques

  Vitamin C · European Journal of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics, 2017

• Efficacy of cosmetic formulations containing dispersion of liposome with magnesium ascorbyl phosphate, alpha-lipoic acid and kinetin

  Vitamin C · Photochemistry and Photobiology, 2012

• Derivatives of L-Ascorbic Acid in Emulgel: Development and Comprehensive Evaluation of the Topical Delivery System

  Vitamin C · Pharmaceutics, 2023

• Assessment of Combined Ascorbyl Palmitate (AP) and Sodium Ascorbyl Phosphate (SAP) on Facial Skin Sebum Control in Female Healthy Volunteers

  Vitamin C · Drug Research, 2017

• Clinical Development and Evaluation of a Multi-Component Dissolving Microneedle Patch for Skin Pigmentation Disorders

  Vitamin C · Polymers, 2023

• Formulation of Ascorbic Acid and Betaine-based Therapeutic Deep Eutectic System for Enhanced Transdermal Delivery of Ascorbic Acid

  Vitamin C · Pharmaceutics, 2024

• Efficacy of ethyl ascorbyl ether-containing cosmetic cream on blue light-induced skin changes

  Vitamin C · Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 2022

• Comparative physicochemical stability and clinical anti-wrinkle efficacy of transdermal emulgel preparations of 5% sodium ascorbyl phosphate and or ascorbic acid on human volunteers

  Vitamin C · Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 2021

• Topical prevention from high energy visible light-induced pigmentation by 2-mercaptonicotinoyl glycine, but not by ascorbic acid antioxidant: 2 randomized controlled trials

  Vitamin C · Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2025

• Antioxidant and membrane-protective effects of the 3-O-ethyl ascorbic acid-cannabigerol system on UVB-irradiated human keratinocytes

  Vitamin C · Free Radical Biology & Medicine, 2025

• Modulation of skin pigmentation by the tetrapeptide PKEK: in vitro and in vivo evidence for skin whitening effects

  Vitamin C · Experimental Dermatology, 2012

• Moisturizing potentials of ascorbyl palmitate and calcium ascorbate in various topical formulations

  Vitamin C · International Journal of Cosmetic Science, 2004

• Thermostable hyaluronic acid-based dissolving microneedles with high-loading capacity: design, optimization, and transdermal delivery of anti-aging ingredients

  Vitamin C · International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 2026

• Liposomal formulation of a vitamin C derivative: a promising strategy to increase skin permeability

  Vitamin C · Journal of Liposome Research, 2025

• Treatment with Ascorbyl Glucoside-Arginine Complex Ameliorates Solar Lentigos

  Vitamin C · International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2024

• Open-label topical application of tetrahexyldecyl ascorbate and acetyl zingerone containing serum improves the appearance of photoaging and uneven pigmentation

  Vitamin C · Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 2024

• Clinical Efficacy of Topical Ascorbic Acid 2-Glucoside in Enhancing Outcomes of Laser Gingival Depigmentation: A Randomized Controlled Trial

  Vitamin C · Cureus, 2026

Behind this pairing advice

Lovi checks every pairing with brand-independent rules our dermatologists and cosmetic chemists build and review, and personalizes every pick with AI trained on the real results of millions of users. Lovi trains its fit score models on a proprietary dataset built from more than 10,000 expert-labeled products and more than 100,000 simulated examples, following an internally consistent methodology presented at Cosmoprof, AMWC, and Skin of Color Update.