Mechanistic Basis and Clinical Evidence for the Applications of Nicotinamide (Niacinamide) to Control Skin Aging and Pigmentation
Niacinamide · Antioxidants, 2021Green tea polyphenol (-)-epigallocatechin-3-gallate treatment of human skin inhibits ultraviolet radiation-induced oxidative stress
Camellia sinensis, Camellia sinensis extract, Camellia sinensis leaf, Japanese green tea leaf extract · Carcinogenesis, 2001Effects of Turmeric (Curcuma longa) on Skin Health: A Systematic Review of the Clinical Evidence
Curcuma longa root extract · Phytotherapy Research, 2016Formation and stability of oil-in-water nanoemulsions containing rice bran oil: in vitro and in vivo assessments
Rice bran oil · Journal of Nanobiotechnology, 2011Cosmetic benefits of astaxanthin on humans subjects
Astaxanthin · Acta Biochimica Polonica, 2012Benefits of topical hyaluronic acid for skin quality and signs of skin aging: From literature review to clinical evidence
Sodium hyaluronate, Hyaluronic acid, Blue hyaluronic acid · Dermatologic Therapy, 2022Topical use of dexpanthenol in skin disorders
Panthenol, Panthenol vitamin b5, Panthenol vitamin b, Vitamin b5 · American Journal of Clinical Dermatology, 2002The Effect of Aloe Vera Clinical Trials on Prevention and Healing of Skin Wound: A Systematic Review
Aloe barbadensis leaf juice, Aloe barbadensis leaf juice powder, Aloe barbadensis leaf extract · Iranian Journal of Medical Sciences, 2019Cutaneous photoprotection from ultraviolet injury by green tea polyphenols
Camellia sinensis extract, Camellia sinensis leaf, Japanese green tea leaf extract · Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 2001Epigallocatechin-3-gallate improves acne in humans by modulating intracellular molecular targets and inhibiting P. acnes
Camellia sinensis · The Journal of Investigative Dermatology, 2013A systematic review of Calendula officinalis extract for wound healing
Calendula officinalis flower extract · Wound Repair and Regeneration, 2019Improvement of naturally aged skin with vitamin A (retinol)
Retinol · Archives of Dermatology, 2007Regulatory effects of Lactobacillus plantarum-GMNL6 on human skin health by improving skin microbiome
Probiotics · International Journal of Medical Sciences, 2021Topical application of glycolic acid suppresses the UVB induced IL-6, IL-8, MCP-1 and COX-2 inflammation by modulating NF-κB signaling pathway in keratinocytes and mice skin
Aha alpha hydroxy acid · Journal of Dermatological Science, 2017Nicotinic acid/niacinamide and the skin
Niacin · Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 2004Lactobacillus reuteri DSM 17938-A comparative study on the effect of probiotics and lysates on human skin
Probiotics · Experimental Dermatology, 2019Topical ascorbic acid on photoaged skin. Clinical, topographical and ultrastructural evaluation: double-blind study vs. placebo
Ascorbyl palmitate ascorbic acid · Experimental Dermatology, 2003Anti-aging and brightening effects of a topical treatment containing vitamin C, vitamin E, and raspberry leaf cell culture extract: A split-face, randomized controlled trial
Tocopherol, Tocopherol vitamin e, Ascorbic acid · Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 2020Silk Fibroin Biomaterials and Their Beneficial Role in Skin Wound Healing
Silk extract · Biomolecules, 2022The efficacy of 5% topical tea tree oil gel in mild to moderate acne vulgaris: a randomized, double-blind placebo-controlled study
Melaleuca alternifolia tree leaf extract, Melaleuca alternifolia tree oil leaf, Melaleuca alternifolia oil leaf · Indian Journal of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprology, 2007Topical palmitoyl pentapeptide provides improvement in photoaged human facial skin
Palmitoyl pentapeptide-4 · International Journal of Cosmetic Science, 2005Effects of menthol and cold on histamine-induced itch and skin reactions in man
Menthol · Neuroscience Letters, 1995Molecular basis of retinol anti-ageing properties in naturally aged human skin in vivo
Retinol · International Journal of Cosmetic Science, 2017Psychophysical study of the effects of topical application of menthol in healthy volunteers
Menthol · Pain, 2006Anti-microbial and -inflammatory activity and efficacy of phytosphingosine: an in vitro and in vivo study addressing acne vulgaris
Phytosphingosine · International Journal of Cosmetic Science, 2007Combination of microneedling and glycolic acid peels for the treatment of acne scars in dark skin
Saccharum officinarum extract · Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 2011Production and characterization of cosmetic nanoemulsions containing Opuntia ficus-indica (L.) mill extract as moisturizing agent
Opuntia ficus-indica stem extract · Molecules, 2015Topical anti-inflammatory effects of isorhamnetin glycosides isolated from Opuntia ficus-indica
Opuntia ficus-indica stem extract · BioMed Research International, 2015Tea tree oil reduces histamine-induced skin inflammation
Melaleuca alternifolia tree leaf extract, Leaf extract tree · The British Journal of Dermatology, 2002Antioxidant, Wound Healing Potential and In Silico Assessment of Naringin, Eicosane and Octacosane
Grapefruit fruit extract · Molecules, 2023Prospective, randomized, double-blind assessment of topical bakuchiol and retinol for facial photoageing
Retinol, Vitamins a, Bakuchiol · The British Journal of Dermatology, 2019Effects of ascorbic acid on gingival melanin pigmentation in vitro and in vivo
Ascorbyl glucoside · Journal of Periodontology, 2009Antiaging effects of the mixture of Panax ginseng and Crataegus pinnatifida in human dermal fibroblasts and healthy human skin
Panax ginseng root extract · Journal of Ginseng Research, 2017Topical Formulation Containing Naringenin: Efficacy against Ultraviolet B Irradiation-Induced Skin Inflammation and Oxidative Stress in Mice
Grapefruit fruit extract · PloS One, 2016Skin barrier disruption by sodium lauryl sulfate-exposure alters the expressions of involucrin, transglutaminase 1, profilaggrin, and kallikreins during the repair phase in human skin in vivo
Sodium lauryl sulfate · The Journal of Investigative Dermatology, 2008Chrysin protects epidermal keratinocytes from UVA- and UVB-induced damage
Passiflora incarnata flower extract · Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 2011Bog blueberry anthocyanins alleviate photoaging in ultraviolet-B irradiation-induced human dermal fibroblasts
Blueberry fruit extract · Molecular Nutrition & Food Research, 2009Apigenin inhibits UVA-induced cytotoxicity in vitro and prevents signs of skin aging in vivo
Chamomile, Chamomile extract, Chamomilla recutita flower extract matricaria flower extract · International Journal of Molecular Medicine, 2016Safety and effectiveness of topical dry mouth products containing olive oil, betaine, and xylitol in reducing xerostomia for polypharmacy-induced dry mouth
Betaine · Journal of Oral Rehabilitation, 2007Moisturizing and Antiinflammatory Properties of Cosmetic Formulations Containing Centella asiatica Extract
Centella asiatica extract, Madecassoside, Asiaticoside, Centella asiatica, Centella asiatica cell culture meristem cell culture, Centella asiatica stem extract flower leaf, Madecassic acid, Centella asiatica leaf water · Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2016Panax ginseng induces human Type I collagen synthesis through activation of Smad signaling
Panax ginseng root extract · Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 2007Topical Application of Centella asiatica in Wound Healing: Recent Insights into Mechanisms and Clinical Efficacy
Centella asiatica extract, Centella asiatica stem extract flower leaf · Pharmaceutics, 2024Papain Degrades Tight Junction Proteins of Human Keratinocytes In Vitro and Sensitizes C57BL/6 Mice via the Skin Independent of its Enzymatic Activity or TLR4 Activation
Papain · The Journal of Investigative Dermatology, 2015The effects of a topical gel containing chitosan, 0,2% chlorhexidine, allantoin and despanthenol on the wound healing process subsequent to impacted lower third molar extraction
Allantoin · Medicina Oral, Patologia Oral Y Cirugia Bucal, 2016Vitamin C-squalene bioconjugate promotes epidermal thickening and collagen production in human skin
Squalane · Scientific Reports, 2020Treatment of acne with a combination of propolis, tea tree oil, and Aloe vera compared to erythromycin cream: two double-blind investigations
Melaleuca alternifolia tree leaf extract, Aloe barbadensis leaf juice, Aloe barbadensis leaf juice powder, Aloe barbadensis leaf extract, Melaleuca alternifolia tree oil leaf, Aloe babadensis leaf extract, Aloe barbadensis juice, Aloe barbadensis leaf powder, Aloe barbadensis, Melaleuca alternifolia oil leaf · Clinical Pharmacology, 2018Myristic acid reduces skin inflammation and nociception
Myristic acid · Journal of Food Biochemistry, 2022Antioxidant properties evaluation of topical astaxanthin formulations as anti-aging products
Algae extract · Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 2019A Double-Blind, Randomized Trial Shows the Role of Zonal Priming and Direct Topical Application of Epigallocatechin-3-Gallate in the Modulation of Cutaneous Scarring in Human Skin
Camellia sinensis · The Journal of Investigative Dermatology, 2019Moringa oleifera Leaf Extracts as Multifunctional Ingredients for "Natural and Organic" Sunscreens and Photoprotective Preparations
Moringa oleifera leaf extract · Molecules, 2018Topical benzoyl peroxide for acne
Benzoyl peroxide · The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2020Alteration of barrier properties, stratum corneum ceramides and microbiome composition in response to lotion application on cosmetic dry skin
Ceramides, 5 ceramides · Scientific Reports, 2022Effect of Camellia japonica oil on human type I procollagen production and skin barrier function
Camellia japonica flower extract, Camellia japonica seed oil · Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 2007The safety and efficacy of bacterial nanocellulose wound dressing incorporating sericin and polyhexamethylene biguanide: in vitro, in vivo and clinical studies
Silk amino acids, Sericin · Archives of Dermatological Research, 2016Effects of glyceryl glucoside on AQP3 expression, barrier function and hydration of human skin
Glyceryl glucoside · Skin Pharmacology and Physiology, 2012Antioxidant Opuntia ficus-indica Extract Activates AHR-NRF2 Signaling and Upregulates Filaggrin and Loricrin Expression in Human Keratinocytes
Opuntia ficus-indica stem extract · Journal of Medicinal Food, 2015The polysaccharide and low molecular weight components of Opuntia ficus indica cladodes: Structure and skin repairing properties
Opuntia ficus-indica stem extract · Carbohydrate Polymers, 2017Hyperoside and Quercitrin in Houttuynia cordata Extract Attenuate UVB-Induced Human Keratinocyte Cell Damage and Oxidative Stress via Modulation of MAPKs and Akt Signaling Pathway
Houttuynia cordata extract · Antioxidants, 2022Glycolipid biosurfactants, mannosylerythritol lipids, show antioxidant and protective effects against H(2)O(2)-induced oxidative stress in cultured human skin fibroblasts
Glycolipids · Journal of Oleo Science, 2012Vitamin C mesotherapy versus topical application for gingival hyperpigmentation: a clinical and histopathological study
Ascorbic acid · Clinical Oral Investigations, 2021Ceramide 1 and ceramide 3 act synergistically on skin hydration and the transepidermal water loss of sodium lauryl sulfate-irritated skin
Ceramide np · International Journal of Dermatology, 2008Effects of Locally Applied Glycerol and Xylitol on the Hydration, Barrier Function and Morphological Parameters of the Skin
Xylitylglucoside, Xylitol · Acta Dermato-venereologica, 2017Effect of a topical antioxidant serum containing vitamin C, vitamin E, and ferulic acid after Q-switched 1064-nm Nd:YAG laser for treatment of environment-induced skin pigmentation
Tocopherol, Ascorbic acid · Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 2020Characterisation of cytotoxicity and immunomodulatory effects of glycolipid biosurfactants on human keratinocytes
Glycolipids · Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, 2023Licochalcone A activates Nrf2 in vitro and contributes to licorice extract-induced lowered cutaneous oxidative stress in vivo
Licorice root extract, Glycyrrhiza glabra root extract licorice root extract · Experimental Dermatology, 2015The use of green tea extract in cosmetic formulations: not only an antioxidant active ingredient
Real green tea extract · Dermatologic Therapy, 2013Tailoring of Retinyl Palmitate-Based Ethosomal Hydrogel as a Novel Nanoplatform for Acne Vulgaris Management: Fabrication, Optimization, and Clinical Evaluation Employing a Split-Face Comparative Study
Retinyl palmitate, Retinyl palmitate vitamin a · International Journal of Nanomedicine, 2021A double-blind, placebo-controlled randomized trial of Serratulae quinquefoliae folium, a new source of β-arbutin, in selected skin hyperpigmentations
Arbutin · Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 2015Hesperidin, Hesperetin, Rutinose, and Rhamnose Act as Skin Anti-Aging Agents
Citrus unshiu peel extract · Molecules, 2023Efficacy of probiotic-derived lotion from Lactobacillus paracasei MSMC 39-1 in mild to moderate acne vulgaris, randomized controlled trial
Lactobacillus · Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 2022Green tea extract reduces induction of p53 and apoptosis in UVB-irradiated human skin independent of transcriptional controls
Camellia sinensis leaf extract · Experimental Dermatology, 2009Anti-inflammatory activities of colloidal oatmeal (Avena sativa) contribute to the effectiveness of oats in treatment of itch associated with dry, irritated skin
Avena sativa kernel extract oat kernel extract · Journal of Drugs in Dermatology, 2015Design, preparation, and evaluation of liposomal gel formulations for treatment of acne: in vitro and in vivo studies
Lauric acid · Drug Development and Industrial Pharmacy, 2019Improvement of skin condition in striae distensae: development, characterization and clinical efficacy of a cosmetic product containing Punica granatum seed oil and Croton lechleri resin extract
Punica granatum · Drug Design, Development and Therapy, 2017Preparation and functional evaluation of collagen oligopeptide-rich hydrolysate from fish skin with the serine collagenolytic protease from Pseudoalteromonas sp. SM9913
Protease · Scientific Reports, 2017A review of topical high-concentration L-menthol as a translational model of cold allodynia and hyperalgesia
Menthol · European Journal of Pain, 2014Design, characterization, and clinical evaluation of argan oil nanostructured lipid carriers to improve skin hydration
Argania spinosa kernel oil argan kernel oil · International Journal of Nanomedicine, 2014Clinical, biometric and structural evaluation of the long-term effects of a topical treatment with ascorbic acid and madecassoside in photoaged human skin
Centella asiatica leaf extract · Experimental Dermatology, 2008Systematic Study of Resveratrol Nanoliposomes Transdermal Delivery System for Enhancing Anti-Aging and Skin-Brightening Efficacy
Grape extract, Polygonum cuspidatum root extract · Molecules, 2023Efficacy and Safety of Azelaic Acid Nanocrystal-Loaded In Situ Hydrogel in the Treatment of Acne Vulgaris
Azelaic acid · Pharmaceutics, 2021Quercetin loaded cosm-nutraceutical electrospun composite nanofibers for acne alleviation: Preparation, characterization and experimental clinical appraisal
Houttuynia cordata extract heartleaf extract · International Journal of Pharmaceutics, 2022A topical lipophilic niacin derivative increases NAD, epidermal differentiation and barrier function in photodamaged skin
Niacin · Experimental Dermatology, 2007The moisturizing effects of glycolipid biosurfactants, mannosylerythritol lipids, on human skin
Glycolipids · Journal of Oleo Science, 2012Comparison of clinical and histological effects between lactobacillus-fermented Chamaecyparis obtusa and tea tree oil for the treatment of acne: an eight-week double-blind randomized controlled split-face study
Melaleuca alternifolia tree oil leaf, Melaleuca alternifolia oil leaf · Dermatology, 2014The 24-hour skin hydration and barrier function effects of a hyaluronic 1%, glycerin 5%, and Centella asiatica stem cells extract moisturizing fluid: an intra-subject, randomized, assessor-blinded study
Glycerin, Madecassoside · Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology, 2017Randomized controlled study for the anti-aging effect of human adipocyte-derived mesenchymal stem cell media combined with niacinamide after laser therapy
Niacinamide · Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 2021The Effects of a Standardized Extract of Centella asiatica on Postlaser Resurfacing Wound Healing on the Face: A Split-Face, Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial
Madecassoside, Asiaticoside, Madecassic acid, Centella asiatica leaf water · Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine, 2020Benzoyl peroxide treatment decreases Cutibacterium acnes in shoulder surgery, from skin incision until wound closure
Benzoyl peroxide · Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery, 2021Cytotoxicity of lecithin-based nanoemulsions on human skin cells and ex vivo skin permeation: Comparison to conventional surfactant types
Hydrogenated lecithin · International Journal of Pharmaceutics, 2019Bioactive Glycyrrhizic Acid Ionic Liquid Self-Assembled Nanomicelles for Enhanced Transdermal Delivery of Anti-Photoaging Signal Peptides
Palmitoyl pentapeptide-4 · Advanced Science, 2025In vitro antioxidant, collagenase inhibition, and in vivo anti-wrinkle effects of combined formulation containing Punica granatum, Ginkgo biloba, Ficus carica, and Morus alba fruits extract
Ficus carica fruit extract · Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology, 2015Efficacy and Safety of a Fixed-Dose Clindamycin Phosphate 1.2%, Benzoyl Peroxide 3.1%, and Adapalene 0.15% Gel for Moderate-to-Severe Acne: A Randomized Phase II Study of the First Triple-Combination Drug
Benzoyl peroxide · American Journal of Clinical Dermatology, 2022Treatment of human skin with an extract of Fucus vesiculosus changes its thickness and mechanical properties
Algae extract · Journal of Cosmetic Science, 2002The anti-wrinkle efficacy of argireline, a synthetic hexapeptide, in Chinese subjects: a randomized, placebo-controlled study
Acetyl hexapeptide-8 · American Journal of Clinical Dermatology, 2013Protective effects of Camellia japonica flower extract against urban air pollutants
Camellia japonica flower extract · BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 2019Development of Polymeric Micelles of Oleanolic Acid and Evaluation of Their Clinical Efficacy
Micellar technology · Nanoscale Research Letters, 2020A Double-Blinded, Randomized, Vehicle-Controlled Study of the Efficacy of Moisturizer Containing Licochalcone A, Decanediol, L-Carnitine, and Salicylic Acid for Prevention of Acne Relapse in Asian Population
Salicylic acid, Microclear technology · BioMed Research International, 2020A new topical panthenol-containing emollient: Results from two randomized controlled studies assessing its skin moisturization and barrier restoration potential, and the effect on skin microflora
Panthenol, Panthenol vitamin b5, Panthenol vitamin b, Vitamin b5 · The Journal of Dermatological Treatment, 2017Safety and Toxicological Evaluation of a Novel, Standardized 3-O-Acetyl-11-keto-beta-Boswellic Acid (AKBA)-Enriched Boswellia serrata Extract (5-Loxin(R))
Boswellia serrata gum · Toxicology Mechanisms and Methods, 2006Senomorphic activity of a combination of niacinamide and hyaluronic acid: correlation with clinical improvement of skin aging
Niacinamide · Scientific Reports, 2024Microneedling by dermapen and glycolic acid peel for the treatment of acne scars: Comparative study
Glycolic acid · Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 2019Stable Ozonides with Vitamin E Acetate versus Corticosteroid in the Treatment of Lichen Sclerosus in Foreskin: Evaluation of Effects on Inflammation
Tocopheryl acetate · Urologia Internationalis, 2019Ascorbic Acid Treatments as Effective and Safe Anti-Aging Therapies for Sensitive Skin
Ascorbyl palmitate ascorbic acid · Antioxidants, 2024Development and photoprotective effect of a sunscreen containing the antioxidants Spirulina and dimethylmethoxy chromanol on sun-induced skin damage
Dimethylmethoxy chromanol · European Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2017Efficacy of Green Tea Extract for Treatment of Dry Eye and Meibomian Gland Dysfunction; A Double-blind Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial Study
Camellia sinensis leaf extract · Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, 2017A topical gel of tea tree oil nanoemulsion containing adapalene versus adapalene marketed gel in patients with acne vulgaris: a randomized clinical trial
Melaleuca alternifolia tree leaf extract, Melaleuca alternifolia tree oil leaf, Melaleuca alternifolia oil leaf · Archives of Dermatological Research, 2022Effects of lecithin-based nanoemulsions on skin: Short-time cytotoxicity MTT and BrdU studies, skin penetration of surfactants and additives and the delivery of curcumin
Hydrogenated lecithin · International Journal of Pharmaceutics, 2020Treatment of xerosis with a topical formulation containing glyceryl glucoside, natural moisturizing factors, and ceramide
Glyceryl glucoside · The Journal of Clinical and Aesthetic Dermatology, 2012Topical beta-carotene protects against infra-red-light-induced free radicals
Beta-carotene · Experimental Dermatology, 2011Structural characterization and in vivo evaluation of retinyl palmitate in non-ionic lamellar liquid crystalline system
Retinyl palmitate · Colloids and Surfaces. B, Biointerfaces, 2011Comparative study of efficacy and safety of 45% mandelic acid versus 30% salicylic acid peels in mild-to-moderate acne vulgaris
Mandelic acid · Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 2020Alpha hydroxyacids modulate stratum corneum barrier function
Tartaric acid · The British Journal of Dermatology, 1997Fermented pomegranate extracts protect against oxidative stress and aging of skin
Punica granatum fruit extract · Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 2022Efficacy of a topical gel containing chitosan, chlorhexidine, allantoin and dexpanthenol for pain and inflammation control after third molar surgery: A randomized and placebo-controlled clinical trial
Panthenol vitamin b5, Panthenol, Allantoin · Medicina Oral, Patologia Oral Y Cirugia Bucal, 2020The efficacy of glycolic acid, salicylic acid, gluconolactone, and licochalcone A combined with 0.1% adapalene vs adapalene monotherapy in mild-to-moderate acne vulgaris: a double-blinded within-person comparative study
Glycolic acid, Gluconolactone, Saccharum officinarum extract · Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology, 2019Efficacy of Oxybrasion in the Treatment of Acne Vulgaris: A Preliminary Report
Sea salt · Journal of Clinical Medicine, 2022An Open-Label Single-Arm, Monocentric Study Assessing the Efficacy and Safety of Natural Pterostilbene (Pterocarpus marsupium) for Skin Brightening and Antiaging Effects
Blueberry fruit extract · Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology, 2020High molecular compounds (polysaccharides and proanthocyanidins) from Hamamelis virginiana bark: influence on human skin keratinocyte proliferation and differentiation and influence on irritated skin
Witch hazel leaf extract, Witch hazel extract, Witch hazel bark extract, Witch hazel · Phytochemistry, 2001Systematic Study of Paeonol/Madecassoside Co-Delivery Nanoemulsion Transdermal Delivery System for Enhancing Barrier Repair and Anti-Inflammatory Efficacy
Centella asiatica extract, Madecassoside, Centella asiatica, Centella asiatica cell culture meristem cell culture, Centella asiatica stem extract flower leaf, Centella asiatica leaf extract, Centella asiatica leaf water · Molecules, 2023A comparative study of gluconolactone versus benzoyl peroxide in the treatment of acne
Gluconolactone · The Australasian Journal of Dermatology, 1992Efficacy of olive leaf extract-containing cream for facial rejuvenation: A pilot study
Olea europaea leaf extract olive leaf extract, Olive leaf extract · Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 2020INFLUENCE OF TOPICALLY APPLIED MENTHOL COOLING GEL ON SOFT TISSUE THERMODYNAMICS AND ARTERIAL AND CUTANEOUS BLOOD FLOW AT REST
Peppermint oil · International Journal of Sports Physical Therapy, 2018In vivo anti-ageing activity of cream containing niosomes loaded with purple glutinous rice (Oryza sativa Linn.) extract
Rice extract, Rice · International Journal of Cosmetic Science, 2020Phyllanthus emblica L. (amla) branch: A safe and effective ingredient against skin aging
Phyllanthus emblica fruit extract · Journal of Traditional and Complementary Medicine, 2021Daily Fluctuation of Facial Pore Area, Roughness and Redness among Young Japanese Women; Beneficial Effects of Galactomyces Ferment Filtrate Containing Antioxidative Skin Care Formula
Saccharomyces ferment, Saccharomyces rice ferment filtrate · Journal of Clinical Medicine, 2021Anti-inflammatory activity of parthenolide-depleted Feverfew (Tanacetum parthenium)
Chrysanthemum parthenium flower leaf stem juice, Chrysanthemum parthenium extract · Inflammopharmacology, 2009Allergy to oxidized limonene and linalool is frequent in the U.K
Citrus aurantium dulcis peel oil, Limonene · The British Journal of Dermatology, 2014Efficacy of Probiotic Supplements and Topical Applications in the Treatment of Acne: A Scoping Review of Current Results
Probiotic technology · Journal of Experimental Pharmacology, 2025Hesperidin Suppresses Melanosome Transport by Blocking the Interaction of Rab27A-Melanophilin
Citrus reticulata peel extract tangerine peel extract · Biomolecules & Therapeutics, 2013Efficacy of a multitargeted, salicylic acid-based dermocosmetic cream compared to benzoyl peroxide 5% in Acne vulgaris: Results from a randomized study
Salicylic acid, Microclear technology · Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 2024Fatty acids based α-Tocopherol loaded nanostructured lipid carrier gel: In vitro and in vivo evaluation for moisturizing and anti-aging effects
Vitamin e · Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 2020Comparative Study of 35% Glycolic Acid, 20% Salicylic-10% Mandelic Acid, and Phytic Acid Combination Peels in the Treatment of Active Acne and Postacne Pigmentation
Phytic acid, Rice bran extract · Journal of Cutaneous and Aesthetic Surgery, 2019High-Payload Nanosuspension of Centella asiatica Extract for Improved Skin Delivery with No Irritation
Asiaticoside · International Journal of Nanomedicine, 2021Nanoencapsulation of rice bran oil increases its protective effects against UVB radiation-induced skin injury in mice
Rice bran oil · European Journal of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics, 2015An Extract from Ficus carica Cell Cultures Works as an Anti-Stress Ingredient for the Skin
Ficus carica fruit extract · Antioxidants, 2021Rosmarinic Acid, as an NHE1 Activator, Decreases Skin Surface pH and Improves the Skin Barrier Function
Rosemary leaf extract · International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2022Night Cream Containing Melatonin, Carnosine and Helichrysum italicum Extract Helps Reduce Skin Reactivity and Signs of Photodamage: Ex Vivo and Clinical Studies
Carnosine · Dermatology and Therapy, 2020An oil-soluble extract of Rubus idaeus cells enhances hydration and water homeostasis in skin cells
Rubus idaeus fruit extract raspberry fruit extract · International Journal of Cosmetic Science, 2015The pivotal role of Bifida Ferment Lysate on reinforcing the skin barrier function and maintaining homeostasis of skin defenses in vitro
Bifida lysate ferment · Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 2023Clay jojoba oil facial mask for lesioned skin and mild acne--results of a prospective, observational pilot study
Jojoba seed oil, Jojoba, Jojoba oil · Forschende Komplementarmedizin, 2012A Lipid Mixture Enriched by Ceramide NP with Fatty Acids of Diverse Chain Lengths Contributes to Restore the Skin Barrier Function Impaired by Topical Corticosteroid
Ceramide np, 3 essential ceramides, 5 ceramides · Skin Pharmacology and Physiology, 2022Acid-base combination principles for preparation of anti-acne dissolving microneedles loaded with azelaic acid and matrine
Sophora angustifolia root extract · European Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2021Comparison of clinical efficacies of sodium ascorbyl phosphate, retinol and their combination in acne treatment
Sodium ascorbyl phosphate · International Journal of Cosmetic Science, 2009Changes in Skin Barrier Function after Repeated Exposition to Phospholipid-Based Surfactants and Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate In Vivo and Corneocyte Surface Analysis by Atomic Force Microscopy
Sodium lauryl sulfate · Pharmaceutics, 2021Preparation and evaluation of anti-wrinkle cream containing saffron extract and avocado oil
Persea gratissima oil avocado oil · Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 2020Evaluation of dermal extracellular matrix and epidermal-dermal junction modifications using matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization mass spectrometric imaging, in vivo reflectance confocal microscopy, echography, and histology: effect of age and peptide applications
Palmitoyl tetrapeptide-7 · Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 2015Novel effects of diosgenin on skin aging
Dioscorea japonica root extract · Steroids, 2009A Salicylic Acid-Based Dermocosmetic is Effective as an Adjunct to Benzoyl Peroxide for Mild to Moderate Acne and as Monotherapy in Maintenance Post Benzoyl Peroxide
Salicylic acid, Microclear technology · Journal of Drugs in Dermatology, 2023Efficacy of a topical serum containing L-ascorbic acid, neohesperidin, pycnogenol, tocopherol, and hyaluronic acid in relation to skin aging signs
Vitamin e · Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 2022Colloidal Oatmeal <em>(Avena Sativa)</em> Improves Skin Barrier Through Multi-Therapy Activity
Avena sativa kernel extract oat kernel extract · Journal of Drugs in Dermatology, 2016Nanogel Containing Gamma-Oryzanol-Loaded Nanostructured Lipid Carriers and TiO2/MBBT: A Synergistic Nanotechnological Approach of Potent Natural Antioxidants and Nanosized UV Filters for Skin Protection
Rice extract · Pharmaceuticals, 2023Efficacy and safety of microencapsulated benzoyl peroxide and microencapsulated tretinoin for the treatment of acne vulgaris: Results from two phase 3 double-blind, randomized, vehicle-controlled studies
Benzoyl peroxide · Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 2023Preparation and evaluation of benzalkonium chloride hand sanitizer as a potential alternative for alcohol-based hand gels
Benzalkonium chloride · Saudi Pharmaceutical Journal, 2021Oxidized citrus oil (R-limonene): a frequent skin sensitizer in Europe
Citrus aurantium dulcis peel oil · Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 2002A dermocosmetic containing bakuchiol, Ginkgo biloba extract and mannitol improves the efficacy of adapalene in patients with acne vulgaris: result from a controlled randomized trial
Ginkgo biloba leaf extract, Bakuchiol · Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology, 2015Chemical peels for acne vulgaris: a systematic review of randomised controlled trials
Mandelic acid · BMJ Open, 2018Efficacy and safety of moisturizer containing 5% panthenol, madecassoside, and copper-zinc-manganese versus 0.02% triamcinolone acetonide cream in decreasing adverse reaction and downtime after ablative fractional carbon dioxide laser resurfacing: A split-face, double-blinded, randomized, controlled trial
Centella asiatica leaf extract · Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 2019Prebiotic Colloidal Oat Supports the Growth of Cutaneous Commensal Bacteria Including S. epidermidis and Enhances the Production of Lactic Acid
Prebiotics · Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology, 2021Exploring the antioxidant potentiality of two food by-products into a topical cream: stability, in vitro and in vivo evaluation
Medicago sativa extract · Drug Development and Industrial Pharmacy, 2016Effects of 15% Azelaic Acid Gel in the Management of Post-Inflammatory Erythema and Post-Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation in Acne Vulgaris
Azelaic acid · Dermatology and Therapy, 2024Efficacy and Tolerability of Topical Nicotinamide Plus Antibacterial Adhesive Agents and Zinc-Pyrrolidone Carboxylic Acid Versus Placebo as an Adjuvant Treatment for Moderate Acne Vulgaris in Indonesia: A Multicenter, Double-blind, Randomized, Controlled Trial
Zinc pca · The Journal of Clinical and Aesthetic Dermatology, 2020Topical application of jojoba (Simmondsia chinensis L.) wax enhances the synthesis of pro-collagen III and hyaluronic acid and reduces inflammation in the ex-vivo human skin organ culture model
Jojoba seed oil · Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2024Development of stable tocopherol succinate-loaded ethosomes to enhance transdermal permeation: In vitro and in vivo characterizations
Vitamin e · Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 2022Effects of 1,3-propanediol associated, or not, with butylene glycol and/or glycerol on skin hydration and skin barrier function
Propanediol · International Journal of Cosmetic Science, 2024Botulinum toxin injection as a single or combined treatment with non-cross-linked high molecular weight and low molecular weight hyaluronic acid gel for neck rejuvenation: A randomized clinical trial
Hydrolyzed hyaluronic acid · Dermatologic Therapy, 2022Assessment of the Benefit of a Deep Cleansing Gel Containing Salicylic Acid 2%, Zinc Gluconate 0.2% and Lipohydroxy Acids 0.05% in Patients with Mild to Moderate Truncal Acne: Results from an Exploratory Study
Zinc gluconate · Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology, 2023Subclinical, non-erythematous irritation with an open assay model (washing): sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS) versus sodium laureth sulfate (SLES)
Sodium laureth sulfate · Food and Chemical Toxicology, 2001Cichorium intybus root extract: A "vitamin D-like" active ingredient to improve skin barrier function
Cichorium intybus leaf extract · The Journal of Dermatological Treatment, 2017Challenging the safety and efficacy of topically applied chlorogenic acid, apigenin, kaempferol, and naringenin by HET-CAM, HPLC-TBARS-EVSC, and laser Doppler flowmetry
Grapefruit extract, Grapefruit fruit extract · Frontiers in Chemistry, 2024A novel model of inflammatory pain in human skin involving topical application of sodium lauryl sulfate
Sodium lauryl sulfate · Inflammation Research, 2010Enhancement of comedogenic substances by ultraviolet radiation
Theobroma cacao seed butter · The British Journal of Dermatology, 1978Comparison of the Efficacy of Atopalm(®) Multi-Lamellar Emulsion Cream and Physiogel(®) Intensive Cream in Improving Epidermal Permeability Barrier in Sensitive Skin
Multi-lamellar emulsion mle technology · Dermatology and Therapy, 2016Efficacy of cosmetic formulations containing dispersion of liposome with magnesium ascorbyl phosphate, alpha-lipoic acid and kinetin
Magnesium ascorbyl phosphate · Photochemistry and Photobiology, 2012Evaluating the Safety and Efficacy of a Topical Formulation Containing Epidermal Growth Factor, Tranexamic Acid, Vitamin C, Arbutin, Niacinamide and Other Ingredients as Hydroquinone 4% Alternatives to Improve Hyperpigmentation: A Prospective, Randomized, Controlled Split Face Study
Arbutin · Journal of Cosmetic Science, 2020Safety and efficacy of Sclerocarya birrea (A.Rich.) Hochst (Marula) oil: A clinical perspective
Sclerocarya birrea seed oil · Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 2015A Rose Extract Protects the Skin against Stress Mediators: A Potential Role of Olfactory Receptors
Rose bud · Molecules, 2020Clinical evaluation of the efficacy of a facial serum containing dioic acid, glycolic acid, salicylic acid, LHA, citric acid, and HEPES in treating post-inflammatory hyperchromia and controlling oily skin in patients with acne vulgaris
Capryloyl salicylic acid, Citric acid, Hydroxyethylpiperazine ethane sulfonic acid · Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 2021Antiacne and antiblotch activities of a formulated combination of Aloe barbadensis leaf powder, Garcinia mangostana peel extract, and Camellia sinensis leaf extract
Camellia sinensis leaf extract, Powder, Camellia sinensis leaf water, Matcha green tea · Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology, 2019In Vitro and Clinical Safety Assessment of the Multiple W/O/W Emulsion Based on the Active Ingredients from Rosmarinus officinalis L., Avena sativa L. and Linum usitatissimum L
Avena sativa kernel extract oat kernel extract, Rosemary leaf extract · Pharmaceutics, 2021Black rice (Oryza sativa L.) extract modulates ultraviolet-induced expression of matrix metalloproteinases and procollagen in a skin cell model
Rice extract · International Journal of Molecular Medicine, 2018Effects of Cream Containing Ficus carica L. Fruit Extract on Skin Parameters: In vivo Evaluation
Ficus carica fruit extract · Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2014Protective effect and mechanism research of Phyllanthus emblica Linn. fruit extract on UV-induced photodamage in keratinocytes
Phyllanthus emblica fruit extract · Photochemical & Photobiological Sciences, 2023Protective effects of the phenolic compounds from mung bean hull against H2O2-induced skin aging through alleviating oxidative injury and autophagy in HaCaT cells and HSF cells
Vigna radiata seed extract · The Science of the Total Environment, 2022New clinical approach in facial mild-moderate acne: Re-stabilization of skin microbiota balance with a topical biotechnological phytocomplex
Succinic acid · Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 2024Whitening effect of alpha-bisabolol in Asian women subjects
Bisabolol · International Journal of Cosmetic Science, 2010Lycopene and Melatonin: Antioxidant Compounds in Cosmetic Formulations
Lycopene tomato · Skin Pharmacology and Physiology, 2020Amino acid complex (AAComplex) benefits in cosmetic products: In vitro and in vivo clinical studies
Complex amino acid · Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 2022The usefulness of a dermocosmetic containing Myrtus communis extract and azelaic acid for maintenance phase of adult female acne: Results from a randomized exploratory investigator-blinded comparative study
Azelaic acid · Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology, 2023Effect of a botanical cleansing lotion on skin sebum and erythema of the face: A randomized controlled blinded half-side comparison
Willow bark extract, Willow water bark, Salix nigra bark extract willow bark extract · Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 2019An evaluation of the effect of a topical product containing salicin on the visible signs of human skin aging
Willow bark extract, Salix nigra bark extract willow bark extract · Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 2010Comparative benefit of two thermal spring waters after photodynamic therapy procedure
Avene thermal spring water avene aqua, Prebiotic thermal water · Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 2007A retrospective assessment and comparison of the effectiveness of benzoyl peroxide; the combination of topical niacinamide, gallic acid, and lauric acid; and the combination of benzoyl peroxide and erythromycin in acne vulgaris
Lauric acid · Dermatologic Therapy, 2020Anti-Inflammatory Effect of a Novel Topical Herbal Composition (VEL-091604) Consisting of Gentian Root, Licorice Root and Willow Bark Extract
Willow bark extract, Willow water bark, Salix nigra bark extract willow bark extract · Planta Medica, 2019Assessment of Combined Ascorbyl Palmitate (AP) and Sodium Ascorbyl Phosphate (SAP) on Facial Skin Sebum Control in Female Healthy Volunteers
Sodium ascorbyl phosphate, Ascorbyl palmitate · Drug Research, 2017Administration of skin care regimens containing β-glucan for skin recovery after fractional laser therapy: A split-face, double-blinded, vehicle-controlled study
Beta-glucan, Beta glucan · Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 2021Efficacy of ceramides and niacinamide-containing moisturizer versus hydrophilic cream in combination with topical anti-acne treatment in mild to moderate acne vulgaris: A split face, double-blinded, randomized controlled trial
5 ceramides · Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 2024Assessment of Human Skin Gene Expression by Different Blends of Plant Extracts with Implications to Periorbital Skin Aging
Pentylene glycol · International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2018Parthenolide-depleted Feverfew (Tanacetum parthenium) protects skin from UV irradiation and external aggression
Chrysanthemum parthenium flower leaf stem juice, Chrysanthemum parthenium extract · Archives of Dermatological Research, 2008Neuroimmunomodulatory compound for sensitive skin care: in vitro and clinical assessment
Carnosine · Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 2008Clinical tolerance and efficacy of capryloyl salicylic acid peel compared to a glycolic acid peel in subjects with fine lines/wrinkles and hyperpigmented skin
Capryloyl salicylic acid · Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 2008In Vitro and Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial to Determine the Efficacy and Safety of Nine Antiacne Medicinal Plants
Saponaria officinalis leaf extract · Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 2020Liposome-containing Hibiscus sabdariffa calyx extract formulations with increased antioxidant activity, improved dermal penetration and reduced dermal toxicity
Hibiscus aha flower · Journal of the Medical Association of Thailand = Chotmaihet Thangphaet, 2010Exploring the Therapeutic Potential of Green Tea (Camellia sinensis L.) in Anti-Aging: A Comprehensive Review of Mechanisms and Findings
Camellia sinensis extract, Japanese green tea leaf extract · Mini Reviews in Medicinal Chemistry, 2025Zinc(II) Complexes of Amino Acids as New Active Ingredients for Anti-Acne Dermatological Preparations
Complex amino acid · International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2021Topical microemulsion containing Punica granatum extract: its control over skin erythema and melanin in healthy Asian subjects
Punica granatum extract · Postepy Dermatologii I Alergologii, 2014Silk Sericin and Its Effect on Skin Wound Healing: A State of the Art
Sericin · Macromolecular Bioscience, 2024Understanding Solar Skin Elastosis-Cause and Treatment
Witch hazel · Journal of Cosmetic Science, 2018Betula alba Bark Extract and Empetrum nigrum Fruit Juice, a Natural Alternative to Niacinamide for Skin Barrier Benefits
Fruit water, Betula alba juice · International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2022Standardized extract of wild apple fruit in alkyl-polyglucoside-based cosmetic cream - estimation of stability, safety, antioxidant activity and efficiency
Fruit water · International Journal of Cosmetic Science, 2018A clinical evaluation of the efficacy and tolerability of a novel topical antioxidant formulation featuring vitamin C, astaxanthin, and fermented turmeric
Astaxanthin · Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 2023Clinical Development and Evaluation of a Multi-Component Dissolving Microneedle Patch for Skin Pigmentation Disorders
3-o-ethyl ascorbic acid · Polymers, 2023Synergistic approach for acne vulgaris treatment using glycerosomes loaded with lincomycin and lauric acid: Formulation, in silico, in vitro, LC-MS/MS skin deposition assay and in vivo evaluation
Lauric acid · International Journal of Pharmaceutics, 2023Synergetic Effects of Aloe Vera Extract with Trimethylglycine for Targeted Aquaporin 3 Regulation and Long-Term Skin Hydration
Betaine · Molecules, 2024Effect of Hypochlorous Acid on Blepharitis through Ultrasonic Atomization: A Randomized Clinical Trial
Hypochlorite ion · Journal of Clinical Medicine, 2023Effect of seasonal and geographical differences on skin and effect of treatment with an osmoprotectant: Sorbitol
Sorbitol · Journal of Cosmetic Science, 2013Development of solid lipid microparticles (SLMs) containing asiatic acid for topical treatment of acne: Characterization, stability, in vitro and in vivo anti-acne assessment
Asiatic acid, Centella asiatica leaf extract, Poloxamer 188 · International Journal of Pharmaceutics, 2024Clinical application of hempseed or flaxseed oil-based lyotropic liquid crystals: Evaluation of their impact on skin barrier function
Linum usitatissimum oil · Acta Pharmaceutica, 2024The impacts of sodium lauroyl sarcosinate in facial cleanser on facial skin microbiome and lipidome
Sodium lauroyl sarcosinate · Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 2024Stability and Anti-Aging of Encapsulated Ferulic Acid in Phosphorylated Rice Starch
Rice powder · Molecules, 2022Microbicidal activity of tripotassium phosphate and fatty acids toward spoilage and pathogenic bacteria associated with poultry
Myristic acid · Journal of Food Protection, 2005Repair of acetone- and sodium lauryl sulphate-damaged human skin barrier function using topically applied emulsions containing barrier lipids
Phytosphingosine · Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology, 2002Redefining face contour with a novel anti-aging cosmetic product: an open-label, prospective clinical study
Pseudoalteromonas exopolysaccharides · Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology, 2017Development of grape seed extract based formulations by using non-invasive biophysical technique and its impact on skin aging
Vitis vinifera seed extract grape seed extract · Pakistan Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2021Morinda citrifolia Linn. (Rubiaceae) leaf extracts mitigate UVB-induced erythema
Morinda citrifolia fruit extract, Morinda citrifolia extract · Journal of Natural Medicines, 2009Noninvasive evaluation of the influence of aucubin-containing cosmetic macroemulsion on selected skin parameters
Plantago extract · Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 2021Squalane as a Promising Agent Protecting UV-Induced Inhibition of Collagen Biosynthesis and Wound Healing in Human Dermal Fibroblast
Squalane · Molecules, 2025Treatment of mild to moderate acne with a fixed combination of hydroxypinacolone retinoate, retinol glycospheres and papain glycospheres
Carica papaya extract, Carica papaya fruit extract, Papain · Giornale Italiano Di Dermatologia E Venereologia, 2015Epigallocatechin Gallate Enzymatic Alpha Glucosylation Potentiates Its Skin-Lightening Activity-Involvement of Skin Microbiota
White tea complex, Camellia sinensis leaf extract · Molecules, 2024Safety assessment of a novel water-soluble extract of Boswellia serrata gum resin: acute toxicity, 90-day sub-chronic toxicity, Ames' bacterial reverse mutation, and in vivo micronucleus assays
Boswellia serrata gum · Toxicology Mechanisms and Methods, 2022Novel beads made of alpha-cyclodextrin and oil for topical delivery of a lipophilic drug
Glycine soja oil soybean oil · Pharmaceutical Research, 2008Anti-Inflammatory Activity of Babassu Oil and Development of a Microemulsion System for Topical Delivery
Lauric acid · Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 2017A dermocosmetic formulation containing Vichy volcanic mineralizing water, Vitreoscilla filiformis extract, niacinamide, hyaluronic acid, and vitamin E regenerates and repairs acutely stressed skin
Vitreoscilla ferment · Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology, 2022Treatment of Postinflammatory Hyperpigmentation Following Acne With Microneedling and Panax Ginseng-Derived Exosomes
Panax ginseng · Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. Global Open, 2025Topical application of Bifidobacterium-fermented soy milk extract containing genistein and daidzein improves rheological and physiological properties of skin
Extract milk · Journal of Cosmetic Science, 2004Fabrication of polyvinyl pyrrolidone-K90/Eudragit RL100-based dissolving microneedle patches loaded with alpha-arbutin and resveratrol for skin depigmentation
Arbutin · Biomaterials Science, 2023Randomized prospective study of low-dose isotretinoin alone and combination with salicylic acid and mandelic peel against acne tarda
Mandelic acid · Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 2022Skin-Whitening Effect of a Callus Extract of Nelumbo nucifera Isolate Haman
Nelumbo nucifera root extract · Plants, 2023Formulation of Ascorbic Acid and Betaine-based Therapeutic Deep Eutectic System for Enhanced Transdermal Delivery of Ascorbic Acid
Betaine · Pharmaceutics, 2024In vivo and ex vivo evaluation of cosmetic properties of seedcakes
Borago officinalis leaf extract · Journal of Cosmetic and Laser Therapy, 2015Effects of Investigational Moisturizers on the Skin Barrier and Microbiome following Exposure to Environmental Aggressors: A Randomized Clinical Trial and Ex Vivo Analysis
Yeast amino acids · Journal of Clinical Medicine, 2023Moisturizing effect of serine-loaded solid lipid nanoparticles and polysaccharide-rich extract of root Phragmites communis incorporated in hydrogel bases
Serine · Archives of Pharmacal Research, 2017Gene expression profile of human follicle dermal papilla cells in response to Camellia japonica phytoplacenta extract
Camellia japonica flower extract · FEBS Open Bio, 2021Clinical evidence of the efficacy and safety of a new multi-peptide anti-aging topical eye serum
Multi-peptide blend · Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 2023Influence of vitamin E acetate on stratum corneum hydration
Tocopheryl acetate vitamin e, Tocopheryl acetate · Arzneimittel-Forschung, 1998Why is sodium cocoyl isethionate (SCI) mild to the skin barrier? - An in vitro investigation based on the relative sizes of the SCI micelles and the skin aqueous pores
Sodium cocoyl isethionate · Journal of Cosmetic Science, 2007Lactobionic acid in a natural alkylpolyglucoside-based vehicle: assessing safety and efficacy aspects in comparison to glycolic acid
Pha polyhydroxy acid · Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 2010Emulgels Containing Perilla frutescens Seed Oil, Moringa oleifera Seed Oil, and Mixed Seed Oil: Microemulsion and Safety Assessment
Moringa oil, Moringa oleifera seed extract, Moringa oleifera seed oil, Moringa oleifera leaf extract · Polymers, 2022Starch- and carboxymethyl cellulose-based films as active beauty masks with papain incorporation
Carica papaya fruit extract, Carica papaya extract · International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 2023The use of different concentrations of betaine as a reducing irritation agent in soaps monitored visually and non-invasively
Betaine · Skin Research and Technology, 2003Sodium Hypochlorite 0.005% Versus Placebo in the Treatment of Mild to Moderate Acne: A Double-Blind Randomized Controlled Trial
Hypochlorite ion · Dermatology Practical & Conceptual, 2021Comparative physicochemical stability and clinical anti-wrinkle efficacy of transdermal emulgel preparations of 5% sodium ascorbyl phosphate and or ascorbic acid on human volunteers
Sodium ascorbyl phosphate · Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 2021Anatomical site differences of sodium lauryl sulfate-induced irritation: randomized controlled trial
Sodium lauryl sulfate · The British Journal of Dermatology, 2019Highly efficient and compatible shampoo for use after hair transplant
Chamomilla recutita oil flower matricaria oil flower · Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology, 2015Skin recovery by Lavandula angustifolia leaf callus extract: Redox control of Nrf2 signaling
Lavandula angustifolia oil lavender oil · Free Radical Biology & Medicine, 2025Algae extract protection effect on oxidized protein level in human stratum corneum
Algae extract, Caulerpa lentillifera extract algae extract · Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 2004A randomized controlled study to evaluate the depigmenting activity of L-ascorbic acid plus phytic acid-serum vs. placebo on solar lentigines
Phytic acid · Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 2011A new topical biotechnological phytocomplex for truncal mild-moderate acne restores skin microbiota balance
Succinic acid · Skin Research and Technology, 2024A randomized controlled trial to compare the effectiveness and safety of adsorbent lotion containing tapioca starch, spent grain wax, Butyrospermum parkii extract, argania spinosa kernel oil, aloe barbadensis, rosehip oil, and allantoin with a low-potency topical corticosteroid in the treatment of intertrigo
Shea butter · Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 2022Anti-inflammatory and skin-hydrating properties of a dietary supplement and topical formulations containing oligomeric proanthocyanidins
Vitis vinifera seed extract grape seed extract · Skin Pharmacology and Physiology, 2007Clinical Efficacy in Skin Hydration and Reducing Wrinkles of Nanoemulsions Containing Macadamia integrifolia Seed Oil
Macadamia oil · Nanomaterials, 2024Topical lycopene emulgel significantly improves biophysical parameters of human skin
Lycopene tomato · European Journal of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics, 2022Combined Skin Moisturization of Liposomal Serine Incorporated in Hydrogels Prepared with Carbopol ETD 2020, Rhesperse RM 100 and Hyaluronic Acid
Serine · The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology, 2015Hydrolipidic Characteristics and Clinical Efficacy of a Dermocosmetic Formulation for the Improvement of Homeostasis on Oily Mature Skin
Medicago sativa extract · Life, 2022Topical Almond Oil for Prevention of Pressure Injuries: A Single-Blinded Comparison Study
Prunus amygdalus dulcis oil · Journal of Wound, Ostomy, and Continence Nursing, 2020Rosa gallica and its active compound, cyanidin-3,5-O-diglucoside, improve skin hydration via the GLK signaling pathway
Rose bud · BioFactors, 2023Comparison of topical purslane & topical 0.1% triamcinolone acetonide in the management of oral lichen planus - a double blinded clinical trial
Portulaca oleracea extract · BMC Oral Health, 2023Evaluation of the Efficacy and Safety of a Panthenol-Enriched Mask for Skin Barrier Recovery After Facial Laser Treatment: Results of a Double-Blind Randomized Controlled Study
Panthenol, Panthenol vitamin b5, Vitamin b5 · Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 2025Tocopherol succinate-loaded ethosomal gel synthesized by cold method technique: Deeper biophysical characterizations for translational application on human skin
Vitamin e · Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 2024The effect of a vitamin A palmitate and antioxidant-containing oil-based moisturizer on photodamaged skin of several body sites
Retinyl palmitate vitamin a, Retinyl palmitate · Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 2013Inhibition of LPS-Induced Skin Inflammatory Response and Barrier Damage via MAPK/NF-κB Signaling Pathway by Houttuynia cordata Thunb Fermentation Broth
Houttuynia cordata extract · Foods, 2024Propanediol (and) Caprylic Acid (and) Xylitol as a New Single Topical Active Ingredient against Acne: In Vitro and In Vivo Efficacy Assays
Propanediol, Xylitol · Molecules, 2021Preparation and characterization of astaxanthin-loaded biodegradable polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) microbeads for personal care and cosmetic applications
Astaxanthin · International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 2024Antioxidant and membrane-protective effects of the 3-O-ethyl ascorbic acid-cannabigerol system on UVB-irradiated human keratinocytes
3-o-ethyl ascorbic acid, Ethyl ascorbic acid · Free Radical Biology & Medicine, 2025Efficacy and Tolerability of Stable Hybrid Cooperative Complexes of High- and Low-Molecular Weight Hyaluronic Acid in Asian Patients: An Open-Label Study
Hydrolyzed hyaluronic acid · Aesthetic Plastic Surgery, 2026Effects of topical boswellic acid on photo and age-damaged skin: clinical, biophysical, and echographic evaluations in a double-blind, randomized, split-face study
Boswellia serrata gum · Planta Medica, 2010A multicenter, double-blind study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of 2 treatments in participants with mild to moderate acne vulgaris
Micro-exfoliating lha · Cutis, 2012Modulating effects of oatmeal extracts in the sodium lauryl sulfate skin irritancy model
Avena sativa kernel extract oat kernel extract · Skin Pharmacology and Applied Skin Physiology, 2002Efficacy and Safety of a New Cosmeceutical Regimen Based on the Combination of Snail Secretion Filtrate and Snail Egg Extract to Improve Signs of Skin Aging
Snail truecica complex, Snail secretion filtrate · The Journal of Clinical and Aesthetic Dermatology, 2020Topical Stabilized Super-Oxidized Hypochlorous Acid for Wound Healing in Hair Restoration Surgery: A Real-Time Usage-Controlled Trial Evaluating Safety, Efficacy, and Tolerability
Hypochlorous acid · Journal of Drugs in Dermatology, 2023Dually functionalized dendrimer for stimuli-responsive release of active ingredients into the skin
Palmitoyl pentapeptide-4 · Acta Biomaterialia, 2025Cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) with heterologous poly-γ-glutamic acid has skin moisturizing, whitening and anti-wrinkle effects
Cucumis sativus extract, Cucumis sativus fruit extract · International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 2024Modulation of skin pigmentation by the tetrapeptide PKEK: in vitro and in vivo evidence for skin whitening effects
Sodium ascorbyl phosphate · Experimental Dermatology, 2012X-ray diffraction study on ordered, disordered and reconstituted intercellular lipid lamellar structure in stratum corneum
Stearic acid · Biophysical Chemistry, 2001PVP/CS/Phyllanthus emblica Nanofiber Membranes for Dry Facial Masks: Manufacturing Process and Evaluations
Phyllanthus emblica fruit extract · Polymers, 2022A new formula for a mild body cleanser: sodium laureth sulphate supplemented with sodium laureth carboxylate and lauryl glucoside
Lauryl glucoside · International Journal of Cosmetic Science, 2014The anti wrinkle efficacy of synthetic hexapeptide (Argireline) in Chinese Subjects
Acetyl hexapeptide-8 · Journal of Cosmetic and Laser Therapy, 2013Formulation and evaluation of exotic fat based cosmeceuticals for skin repair
Mangifera indica seed butter · Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2008Lotus Sprout Extract Induces Selective Melanosomal Autophagy and Reduces Pigmentation
Nelumbo nucifera root extract · Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 2025Moisturizing effect of alcohol-based hand rub containing okra polysaccharide
Hibiscus esculentus fruit extract · International Journal of Cosmetic Science, 2012Amended safety assessment of Sesamum indicum (sesame) seed oil, hydrogenated sesame seed oil, Sesamum indicum (sesame) oil unsaponifiables, and sodium sesameseedate
Sesamum indicum oil · International Journal of Toxicology, 2011Safety of a preservative system containing 1,2-hexanediol and caprylyl glycol
Caprylyl glycol, Capryl glycol · Cutaneous and Ocular Toxicology, 2009Salicin and Hederacoside C-Based Extracts and UV-Absorbers Co-Loaded into Bioactive Lipid Nanocarriers with Promoted Skin Antiaging and Hydrating Efficacy
Willow bark extract · Nanomaterials, 2022Comparison of clindamycin 1% and benzoyl peroxide 5% gel to a novel composition containing salicylic acid, capryloyl salicylic acid, HEPES, glycolic acid, citric acid, and dioic acid in the treatment of acne vulgaris
Capryloyl salicylic acid, Citric acid, Hydroxyethylpiperazine ethane sulfonic acid · Journal of Drugs in Dermatology, 2013Nanostructured Lipid Carrier Based Gel Containing α-Tocopherol and α-Tocopheryl Acetate for Synergistic Cutaneous Antiaging Efficacy
Tocopheryl acetate vitamin e, Tocopheryl acetate · Scientific Reports, 2025Nanocomplex of quaternized cyclodextrin grafted chitosan and hyaluronic acid for a skin delivery
Hydrolyzed hyaluronic acid · Colloids and Surfaces. B, Biointerfaces, 2022Evaluation of additive effects of hydrolyzed jojoba (Simmondsia chinensis) esters and glycerol: a preliminary study
Jojoba esters, Jojoba · Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 2008Emulgels powered by coco-glucoside: A stable and effective synbiotics delivery system for skin care
Coco-glucoside · International Journal of Pharmaceutics, 2025Thermostable hyaluronic acid-based dissolving microneedles with high-loading capacity: design, optimization, and transdermal delivery of anti-aging ingredients
3-o-ethyl ascorbic acid · International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 2026Liposomal formulation of a vitamin C derivative: a promising strategy to increase skin permeability
3-o-ethyl ascorbic acid · Journal of Liposome Research, 2025Evaulation of irritation potential of surfactant mixtures
Sodium laureth sulfate, Lauryl glucoside · International Journal of Cosmetic Science, 1999The Effectiveness and Safety of a Skin Care Product With Centella asiatica Leaf Extract, Ceramide NP, and Panthenol in Subjects With Sensitive Skin: A Prospective, Observational Study
3 essential ceramides · Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 2025Lemon Balm (Melissa officinalis L.) Leaf Extract Promotes Endo180 Production in Dermal Fibroblasts and has Antiwrinkle Effect on Human Skin
Melissa officinalis leaf extract · Photodermatology, Photoimmunology & Photomedicine, 2025Green Synthesis of Copper Oxide Nanoparticles using Cucumis Sativus (Cucumber) Extracts and their Bio-Physical and Biochemical Characterization for Cosmetic and Dermatologic Applications
Cucumis sativus fruit extract · Endocrine, Metabolic & Immune Disorders Drug Targets, 2021Chitosan derivative nanocarrier: safety evaluation,antibacterial property and ascorbyl palmitate encapsulation
Ascorbyl palmitate · Journal of Microencapsulation, 2010Functional properties and skin care effects of sodium trehalose sulfate
Trehalose · Skin Research and Technology, 2024Clinical efficacy of facial masks containing yoghurt and Opuntia humifusa Raf. (F-YOP)
Yogurt · Journal of Cosmetic Science, 2011Effect of an Emollient Emulsion Containing 15.0% of Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride on the Urocanic Acid of the Stratum Corneum
Caprylic capric triglyceride · Life, 2023Preliminary safety and in vivo efficacy of Acmella oleracea extract-loaded glycolipid emulsion serum-Effects on ocular irritation, dermal absorption, and facial skin biophysical and microrelief properties
Glycolipids · International Journal of Cosmetic Science, 2025Dirt-binding particles consisting of hydrogenated castor oil beads constitute a nonirritating alternative for abrasive cleaning of recalcitrant oily skin contamination in a three-step programme of occupational skin protection
Hydrogenated castor oil · The British Journal of Dermatology, 2010Histometric assessment of the age-related skin response to 2-hydroxy-5-octanoyl benzoic acid
Capryloyl salicylic acid · Skin Pharmacology and Applied Skin Physiology, 1998Treatment of Stretch Marks Using a New Formulation Combining Nanofractional Radiofrequency Plus Magnetic Nanofractional Radiofrequency
Beta-glucan · Dermatology and Therapy, 2023Hippophae rhamnoides oil-in-water (O/W) emulsion improves barrier function in healthy human subjects
Hippophae rhamnoides oil fruit · Pakistan Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2014Poly-γ-Glutamic Acid from a Novel Bacillus subtilis Strain: Strengthening the Skin Barrier and Improving Moisture Retention in Keratinocytes and a Reconstructed Skin Model
Polyglutamic acid · International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2025Effects of a Postbiotic Saccharomyces and Lactobacillus Ferment Complex on the Scalp Microbiome of Chinese Women with Sensitive Scalp Syndrome
Lactobacillus ferment · Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology, 2023Glycerol crosslinked vitamin E loaded xanthan gum and gellan gum nanoemulgels for topical management of dry skin
Xanthan gum · International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 2025A Double-Blind, 12-Week Study to Evaluate the Antiaging Efficacy of a Cream Containing the NFκB Inhibitor 4-Hexyl-1, 3-Phenylenediol and Ascorbic Acid-2 Glucoside in Adult Females
Ascorbyl glucoside · Journal of Drugs in Dermatology, 2016Influence of the emulsifier on nanostructure and clinical application of liquid crystalline emulsions
Camellia seed oil · Scientific Reports, 2023Development and efficacy assessments of tea seed oil makeup remover
Camellia seed oil · Annales Pharmaceutiques Francaises, 2017Photoprotective, Antioxidant and Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Aged Punica granatum Extract: In Vitro and In Vivo Insights
Punica granatum extract · Food Science & Nutrition, 2025Improving the outcome of treating striae gravidarum by combined therapies using topical β-glucan and 1565-nm non-ablative fractional laser: A prospective randomized vehicle-controlled parallel group study
Beta-glucan · The Journal of Dermatology, 2022Clinical study of a spray containing birch juice for repairing sensitive skin
Betula alba juice · Archives of Dermatological Research, 2023Protective properties of Avène Thermal Spring Water on biomechanical, ultrastructural and clinical parameters of human skin
Prebiotic thermal water · Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology, 2020A polyhydroxy acid skin care regimen provides antiaging effects comparable to an alpha-hydroxyacid regimen
Pha polyhydroxy acid · Cutis, 2004Effects of Malaysian thermal spring water as adjunct therapy for mild to moderate acne vulgaris - a prospective, randomised, controlled, split face study
Avene thermal spring water avene aqua, La roche-posay prebiotic thermal water, Thermal water, Prebiotic thermal water · The Medical Journal of Malaysia, 2024Rapid and Visible Efficacy of a Dermocosmetic in Acne Patients With Fair Skin Phototypes: Results of a Randomized Split-Face Study
Zinc gluconate · Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 2026Safety assessment on comedogenicity of dermatological products containing d-alpha tocopheryl acetate in Asian subjects: A double-blind randomized controlled trial
Tocopheryl acetate, Tocopheryl acetate vitamin e · Contemporary Clinical Trials Communications, 2021Efficacy and safety of a facial serum and a mask containing salicylic acid and lipohydroxy acid in acne management: A randomized controlled trial
Micro-exfoliating lha · Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 2023Exploring the microbiota-skin-brain axis: Chicory extract biotransformed into a postbiotic neurocosmetic enhancer of social and sensory experience
Cichorium intybus leaf extract · International Journal of Cosmetic Science, 2026Efficacy and safety of a facial serum containing snail secretion filtrate, Calendula officinalis, and Glycyrrhiza glaba root extract in the treatment of maskne: A randomized placebo-controlled study
Snail truecica complex, Snail secretion filtrate · Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 2022An Acid-Oxidising Solution Containing Hypochlorous Acid Reduces Staphylococcus aureus and Improves Bacterial Diversity in Epidermolysis Bullosa Wounds
Hypochlorous acid · Experimental Dermatology, 2025A cleanser formulated with Tris (hydroxymethyl) aminomethane and l-arginine significantly improves facial acne in male Thai subjects
Arginine · Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 2020Portulaca oleracea extract relieves skin barrier damage induced by increased photosensitivity after GA peeling
Portulaca oleracea extract · Cutaneous and Ocular Toxicology, 2022Significant Reversal of Facial Wrinkle, Pigmented Spot and Roughness by Daily Application of Galactomyces Ferment Filtrate-Containing Skin Products for 12 Months-An 11-Year Longitudinal Skin Aging Rejuvenation Study
Saccharomyces ferment · Journal of Clinical Medicine, 2023Effects of fermented tea seed oil on the skin lipid barrier and microbiome of sensitive skin
Camellia sinensis seed oil, Camellia seed oil · International Journal of Cosmetic Science, 2026Evaluation of the effectiveness of Berberis integerrima Bunge root extract combined with spearmint essential oil in the treatment of acne vulgaris: A randomized controlled clinical trial
Spearmint leaf extract · Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 2024Treatment with Ascorbyl Glucoside-Arginine Complex Ameliorates Solar Lentigos
Ascorbyl glucoside · International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2024Cleansing lotion containing tamarind fruit pulp extract. II. Study of cumulative irritation effects in human
Tamarindus indica pulp · Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 2007Investigating the Effects of a Manuka Honey, Royal Jelly, and Bee Venom-Derived Face Serum on Skin Health and Signs of Aging
Manuka honey · Cureus, 2025Evolution of lipid composition in skin treated with blackcurrant seed oil
Ribes nigrum seed oil · International Journal of Cosmetic Science, 1988Pleiotropic effects of a Camellia sinensis leaf extract on in vitro and in vivo skin health characteristics
Camellia sinensis leaf water · International Journal of Cosmetic Science, 2025A Randomized Controlled Trial of the Genistein Plus Bakuchiol and Vitamins (GEN+) Product for Male Facial Skin: Effects on Skin Appearance and Properties
Bakuchiol · Skin Research and Technology, 2026Impact of dermal emulsions containing diacyl phospholipids, mono acyl phospholipids, sodium lauryl ether sulfate and polysorbate 80 in combination with UVA irradiation on human skin physiology in vivo: A pilot study
Sodium laureth sulfate · International Journal of Pharmaceutics, 2026Split-face evaluation: Gluconolactone plus oxybrasion versus gluconolactone plus microneedling. The effects on skin parameters
Gluconolactone · Skin Research and Technology, 2023Efficacy and safety of combination cream of stimu-tex AS™ (spent grain wax, Argania Spinosa Kernel oil, Butyrospermum Parkii (shea butter) extract), and saccharide isomerate after fractional CO2 laser procedure: split-face, double blinded, randomized controlled trial
Saccharide isomerate, Butyrospermum parkii butter shea butter, Shea butter, Argania spinosa kernel oil argan kernel oil · Lasers in Medical Science, 2025A novel facial moisturizer containing Saccharide isomerate accelerates skin barrier restoration following intense pulsed light treatment: a randomized split-face study
Saccharide isomerate · The Journal of Dermatological Treatment, 2025Saccharide isomerate ameliorates cosmetic scalp conditions in a Chinese study population
Saccharide isomerate · Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 2023Efficacy of a Topical Formulation on Skin Hydration and Barrier Function in Individuals With Xerosis: A 28-Day Randomized, Split-Leg, Untreated-Controlled Trial
Dipotassium glycyrrhizate · Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 2026Periprocedural Use of Hypochlorous Acid Mist for Improving Healing and Cosmesis of the Face After Laser
Hypochlorous acid · Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 2025The Therapeutic Effects of a Bentonite-Based Facial Mask With Alcea sulphurea Extract on Acne Severity and Patient Experience: Add-On Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial
Hectorite clay, Montmorillonite, Bentonite · Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 2025Clinical Evaluation of a Soap-Free Cleansing Lotion Containing Sodium Cocoyl Apple Amino Acids for Effective Impurity Removal and Skin Barrier Preservation in Healthy Adults With Diverse Skin Types
Cetyl alcohol, Sodium cocoyl apple amino acids · Cureus, 2025Effects of a Greek Yoghurt-based Complex on the Human Facial Skin Microbiome
Yogurt · In Vivo, 2026Efficacy of anti-sebum moisturizing cream containing 2% l-carnitine and 5% epigallocatechin gallate in seborrhea: A randomized clinical trial
Camellia sinensis leaf powder, Camellia sinensis leaf water · Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 2023Low-temperature extracted Portulaca oleracea L. as a functional ingredient in facial masks for photorejuvenation of sensitive skin
Portulaca oleracea extract · Cutaneous and Ocular Toxicology, 2025Targeting Circadian Rhythm for the Regulation of Skin Collagen Metabolism
Palmitoyl tripeptide-1 · Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 2026Mechanistic understanding and peptide ingredient screening for type III collagen via biological knowledge graph and molecular docking
Palmitoyl tetrapeptide-7 · International Journal of Cosmetic Science, 2026Two new lipoaminoacids with complementary modes of action: new prospects to fight out against skin aging
Sodium cocoyl alaninate, Alanine · International Journal of Cosmetic Science, 2010Clinical Efficacy of Topical Ascorbic Acid 2-Glucoside in Enhancing Outcomes of Laser Gingival Depigmentation: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Ascorbyl glucoside · Cureus, 2026Nelumbo nucifera extract alleviates UVB-induced hyperpigmentation via NOX4-mediated AMPK-YAP-ATG5 signaling pathway
Nelumbo nucifera root extract · Phytomedicine, 2026Simmondsia chinensis (jojoba) cake fermentation: A new, sustainable technology for advanced skin and scalp care ingredients
Lactobacillus ferment · International Journal of Cosmetic Science, 2026Prospective, Randomized, Double-Blind Assessment of Supramolecular Bakuchiol and Terminalia Chebula Extract for Facial Photoaging in Chinese Sensitive Skin Population
Bakuchiol · Health Science Reports, 2025Augmented Skin Beneficial Effects of Thermus Thermophilus and Bacillus Subtilis Mixed-Culture Ferment Extract by Tripeptide GHK-Cu
Copper peptides · Skin Research and Technology, 2026Formulation and In Vitro and In Vivo Assessment of Natural Emulgel Containing Lemongrass Essential Oil
Lemongrass · Journal of Cosmetic Science, 2021Evaluation of Saponin-Rich Callus from Saponaria officinalis L. as a Novel Scrub Material with Significant Exfoliating and Anti-Inflammatory Effects
Saponaria officinalis leaf extract · Plants, 2025